From an American-built lighthouse to a Tausug-built Masjid.
The search for the missing “Eye-Fall tower” did not take me
long to finish for three reasons:
- I already know where to look for it (the
wharf in Jolo);
- The people in that community are pretty friendly; and
- The Sulu National Museum gave me all the answers.
What I
just did then is visit the place and confirm the site where it still stands now, talk with the
people around, link the stories and tadaa! Mission accomplished!
And so, ladies and gentlemen, I am proud to present to you
all, the Sulu Parula (Parola), then and now…
The Sulu Parula (Parola) and the Block House
This is one of the oldest photos linked to our missing structure: the Sulu lighthouse, commonly known to the locals as the “Parula”. This photo of a building IS NOT the actual parula, but actually the "office" of the coast guards known to most as the “Block House”. This photo can also be found in one
of the photo archives in the Sulu National Museum at Capitol Hills, Sulu. There
were some other similar phtos taken by Mr. Chester A. Cabel from Chicago in 1920s.
I found an online copy here:
http://www.goto4winds.com/photos2.html. All rights are reserved to the rightful
owner of the photo…
The actual parula, according to the locals, was a tall tower made of metals (imagine a smaller version of Eiffel tower) with that usual "bulb-like" light at the top. But this parula rusted in time and that light had long stopped functioning. And so, the Philippine Coast guards decided to destroy that parula and constructed a new lighthouse to replace it in 2011. Unfortunately, nothing remains of the "Eye-Fall Tower" that we were looking for. :(
In 1900s when the Americans came to Jolo, there were already lighthouses and
signal stations made of wooden planks constructed by the Spaniards. These were
built to guide their boats and ships to the Jolo Wharf inside the so-called "walled City". It was during the Americans reign that these lighthouses were reconstructed with metals and replaced the "offices" nearby into concrete
cements which were then called "Block Houses". There were other parulas and block houses in that same wharf before but this is the only one
that remains standing until today.
It was said that
every dusk when the sun started to set in the vast Sulu Sea, an assigned
officer will climb up the tower and light the parula using fire. When the
Americans left Jolo there were Muslim “costudians” who did the job and kept
that light burning, until it was replaced by another electricity-operated
lighthouse nearby. Then in 1970s during the Battle of Jolo, the building was abandoned and the parula remained unmanaged until the end of the Marcos Regime.
Masjid Shariful Hashim
|
Masjid Shariful Hashim in March 2009;
Photo by Neldy Jolo in his blog: Sulu Lens |
In 1999, the residents of walled city, Jolo, Sulu and those
living nearby the extended Sulu Sea Port decided to build a Masjid in the
wharf. The locals would remember this time as "Ha waktu pa hi Maas Misuari" (It was during the time of Maas Nur Misuari). This is for the benefit of those travelers to and from Jolo, to lessen
the hustle of looking for places to pray before their trip to Zamboanga (which
are usually right after Eisha Prayer) and other places, or upon arriving from
the same places (usually 5AM, right on Subuh prayer). There is also an increase in Muslim population in the area that the need for a masjid had become
a necessity already.
That masjid is now known as Masjid Shariful Hashim and it
was built right where the remaining block house once stood (and is still standing). The
builders decided not to destroy the old building and instead turned it into
a “room” inside the masjid; a uniquely designed, octagonal-room with a
single post at the center of it. During the first construction of the masjid,
there was no second floor yet (the room for the women). It was only in 2010 or
2011 that the masjid was reconstructed and expanded with the efforts of the locals. That was the same masjid
where me and my classmates in madrasah prayed, and took some short naps while
waiting for our afternoon classes to begin.
Here are more photos: (all photos taken by Anak Iluh, May 2013)
Today, the lighthouse-turned-masjid still stands with great
pride of its history (and while we, the Tausugs who pass by that building every
other day are well unaware of it). That building which served as a guiding
light for sailors in Sulu then, is now serving as another guide to the same
people towards a brighter light in the hereafter (for Ibadah: worship).
And this ends our adventure of searching the missing
Parula/lighthouse/Eye-Fall tower and the Block house of Jolo.
Acknowledgments and Disclaimer
I am deeply grateful to the Sulu National Museum, to Ms. Criselda Yabes and her novel, to the Imam and the other ma’muwms in the masjid that I have
talked to; to kah Neldy Jolo for giving me permission to post his photo of the
masjid in 2009 (and also the encouragements); to all those who answered my
never-ending questions about this parula online (in forums, FB groups, etc).
And lastly to the Ever-Enlightening and Graceful Allah who always show me the
right way, in various subtle ways :-D
This research is not sponsored by any individual, group of
persons, or company (oh how I wish it was that way!) but only done by the
authors personal interest (and invisible sense-of-duty to do so). Feel free to
share, re-post, copy so long as ALL CONTENTS WILL NOT BE EDITED AND ALL
CITATIONS WILL BE MENTIONED ACCORDINGLY (esp. the photos and links herein).
This post is dedicated to the People of Sulu.
Disclaimer: the use of the term “Eye-Fall Tower” was not
coined by Anak Iluh (the author of this post) in this blog. It was first mentioned
in the novel “Below the crying mountain” by Ms. Criselda Yabes and thus the
author reserves the sole ownership of the term. (Don’t get me wrong guys, I
know how it feels to get “robbed online” :)
Until our next “Hidden History Adventure”!
Salam Kasilasa!
Comments
I hope to visit Jolo someday.
You are very much welcome sir!
This was done during my college days (and boy! I never thought I was this horrible in English grammar! haha will try to edit this once I get more free time/days--after boards perhaps)
And yes, you are always welcome to come by and visit Sulu one day :) Don't hesitate to message me and I will be more than willing to tour you around--hopefully I will be there during your visit. Nevertheless, thank you for visiting!